Traders' Tip text
We strived to find clear rules that build a trading system in this month’s article but it doesn’t appear to contain a complete strategy. Here’s our attempt at creating something:
Entry rules- Buy next bar at open when the Leavitt Convolution Slope and the LcAcceleration both get above zero
Exit rules- Exit at market when the Leavitt Convolution Slope "reaches its peak" (as defined by rising to its 20-bar high) and then the LcAcceleration changes its sign (i.e. goes below zero).
Figure 1. Trading rules applied to a chart of AXP (American Express) Data provided by Yahoo Finance.
Figure 1 illustrates the system’s mechanics on a sample trade in AXP. In July’19 the
LeavittConvSlope indicator hits a 50-bar highest high, touching the blue dashed line. Shortly after the
LcAcceleration indicator turns down and the system is out.
To get the Strategy's C# code, no need in copy/paste: simply download it right from Wealth-Lab's "Open Strategy" dialog.
WealthScript Code (C#)
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Text;
using System.Drawing;
using WealthLab;
using WealthLab.Indicators;
namespace WealthLab.Strategies
{
public class Leavitt : WealthScript
{
private StrategyParameter paramLength;
private StrategyParameter paramPeak;
public Leavitt()
{
paramLength = CreateParameter("LcP Length", 50, 10, 50, 10);
paramPeak = CreateParameter("LcSlope Peak", 50, 5, 50, 5);
}
protected override void Execute()
{
bool reachedPeak = false, changedSign = false;
int peakBar = -1, signBar = -1;
int peakBars = paramPeak.ValueInt;
int Length = paramLength.ValueInt;
var LeavittProjection = LinearReg.Series(Close, Length);
int LenConv = Convert.ToInt32(Math.Sqrt(Length)); // this is how EasyLanguage extracts the integer portion of a variable
var LeavittConv = LinearReg.Series(LeavittProjection, LenConv); //inline function call
// The slope follows the same pattern. However, step 2, which defines the line, is replaced by capturing the slope of that line.
var LeavittConvSlope = LinearRegSlope.Series(LeavittProjection, LenConv);
LeavittConvSlope.Description = "LeavittConvSlope";
// The acceleration is simply the difference between two consecutive values of the slope.
var LcAcceleration = LeavittConvSlope - (LeavittConvSlope>>1);
LcAcceleration.Description = "LcAcceleration";
var LeavittConvAcc = new DataSeries(Bars,"LeavittConvAcc");
LeavittConvAcc.Description = "LeavittConvAcc";
HideVolume();
ChartPane p3 = CreatePane(10,false,false);
ChartPane p2 = CreatePane(30,true,false);
ChartPane p1 = CreatePane(30,true,false);
PlotSeries(p1, LcAcceleration, Color.Blue, LineStyle.Histogram, 5 );
PlotSeries(p2, LeavittConvSlope, Color.Blue, LineStyle.Histogram, 5 );
PlotSeries(p3, LeavittConvAcc, Color.Blue, LineStyle.Histogram, 5 );
PlotSeries( p2, Highest.Series( LeavittConvSlope, peakBars ), Color.Blue, LineStyle.Dashed, 1 );
for(int bar = 1; bar < Bars.Count; bar++)
{
SetSeriesBarColor( bar, LcAcceleration,
LcAcceleration[bar] > 0 ? Color.DarkGreen: Color.Red );
SetSeriesBarColor( bar, LeavittConvSlope,
LeavittConvSlope[bar] > LeavittConvSlope[bar-1] ? Color.DarkGreen: Color.Red );
if( bar > 2 )
{
if (Close[bar - 2] - 2*Close[bar - 1] + Close[bar] > 0)
LeavittConvAcc[bar] = 1;
else
LeavittConvAcc[bar] = -1;
}
}
for(int bar = GetTradingLoopStartBar(1); bar < Bars.Count; bar++)
{
if (IsLastPositionActive)
{
//This exit was taken on the 30-minute chart precisely when
//LcSlope reached its peak and LcAcceleration changed sign.
var hb = HighestBar.Series( LeavittConvSlope, peakBars )[bar];
if( !reachedPeak ) {
if( bar == hb ) {
SetBackgroundColor( bar, Color.FromArgb(50,Color.LightBlue));
reachedPeak = true;
peakBar = bar;
}
}
if( reachedPeak ) {
if( !changedSign ) {
if( LcAcceleration[bar] < 0 ) {
SetBackgroundColor( bar, Color.FromArgb(50,Color.LightSalmon));
changedSign = true;
signBar = bar;
}
if( changedSign ) {
if( SellAtMarket(bar+1, LastPosition ) ) {
reachedPeak = false;
changedSign = false;
}
}
}
}
}
else
{
if( LeavittConvSlope[bar] > 0 && LcAcceleration[bar] > 0 )
BuyAtMarket(bar+1);
}
}
}
}
}
Gene Geren (Eugene)
Wealth-Lab team